Violin
In vertical (horizontal) violin plots, statistics are computed using y (x) values.
By supplying an x (y) array, one violin per distinct x (y) value is drawn If no x (y)
{array} is provided, a single violin is drawn. That violin position is then positioned with with
name or with x0 (y0) if provided.
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Corresponding Plotly trace type.
Declaration
Swift
public let type: String -
Switch indicating whether the trace supports animation of its data.
Declaration
Swift
public static var animatable: Bool { get } -
Determines whether or not this trace is visible.
If legendonly, the trace is not drawn, but can appear as a legend item (provided that the legend itself is visible).
Declaration
Swift
public var visible: Visible? -
Determines whether or not an item corresponding to this trace is shown in the legend.
Declaration
Swift
public var showLegend: Bool? -
Sets the legend group for this trace.
Traces part of the same legend group hide/show at the same time when toggling legend items.
Declaration
Swift
public var legendGroup: String? -
Sets the opacity of the trace.
Declaration
Swift
public var opacity: Double? -
Assign an id to this trace, Use this to provide object constancy between traces during animations and transitions.
Declaration
Swift
public var uid: String? -
Assigns id labels to each datum.
These ids for object constancy of data points during animation. Should be an array of strings, not numbers or any other type.
Declaration
Swift
public var ids: [String]? -
Assigns extra data each datum.
This may be useful when listening to hover, click and selection events. Note that, scatter traces also appends customdata items in the markers DOM elements
Declaration
Swift
public var customData: [String]? -
Assigns extra meta information associated with this trace that can be used in various text attributes.
Attributes such as trace
name, graph, axis and colorbartitle.text, annotationtextrangeselector,updatemenuesandsliderslabeltext all supportmeta. To access the tracemetavalues in an attribute in the same trace, simply use%{meta[i]}whereiis the index or key of themetaitem in question. To access tracemetain layout attributes, use%{data[n[.meta[i]}whereiis the index or key of themetaandnis the trace index. -
Array containing integer indices of selected points.
Has an effect only for traces that support selections. Note that an empty array means an empty selection where the
unselectedare turned on for all points, whereas, any other non-array values means no selection all where theselectedandunselectedstyles have no effect.Declaration
Swift
public var selectedPoints: Anything? -
Determines which trace information appear on hover.
If
noneorskipare set, no information is displayed upon hovering. But, ifnoneis set, click and hover events are still fired.Declaration
Swift
public var hoverInfo: HoverInfo? -
Undocumented
Declaration
Swift
public var hoverLabel: HoverLabel? -
Undocumented
Declaration
Swift
public var stream: Stream? -
Undocumented
Declaration
Swift
public var transforms: [Transform] -
Controls persistence of some user-driven changes to the trace:
constraintrangeinparcoordstraces, as well as someeditable: truemodifications such asnameandcolorbar.title.Defaults to
layout.uirevision. Note that other user-driven trace attribute changes are controlled bylayoutattributes:trace.visibleis controlled bylayout.legend.uirevision,selectedpointsis controlled bylayout.selectionrevision, andcolorbar.(x|y)(accessible withconfig: {editable: true}) is controlled bylayout.editrevision. Trace changes are tracked byuid, which only falls back on trace index if nouidis provided. So if your app can add/remove traces before the end of thedataarray, such that the same trace has a different index, you can still preserve user-driven changes if you give each trace auidthat stays with it as it moves.Declaration
Swift
public var uiRevision: Anything? -
Sets the y sample data or coordinates.
See overview for more info.
Declaration
Swift
public var y: YData? -
Sets the x sample data or coordinates.
See overview for more info.
Declaration
Swift
public var x: XData? -
Sets the x coordinate for single-box traces or the starting coordinate for multi-box traces set using q1/median/q3.
See overview for more info.
Declaration
Swift
public var x0: Anything? -
Sets the y coordinate for single-box traces or the starting coordinate for multi-box traces set using q1/median/q3.
See overview for more info.
Declaration
Swift
public var y0: Anything? -
Sets the trace name.
The trace name appear as the legend item and on hover. For violin traces, the name will also be used for the position coordinate, if
xandx0(yandy0if horizontal) are missing and the position axis is categorical. Note that the trace name is also used as a default value for attributescalegroup(please see its description for details).Declaration
Swift
public var name: String? -
Sets the orientation of the violin(s).
If v (h), the distribution is visualized along the vertical (horizontal).
Declaration
Swift
public var orientation: Orientation? -
Sets the bandwidth used to compute the kernel density estimate.
By default, the bandwidth is determined by Silverman’s rule of thumb.
Declaration
Swift
public var bandwidth: Double? -
If there are multiple violins that should be sized according to to some metric (see
scalemode), link them by providing a non-empty group id here shared by every trace in the same group.If a violin’s
widthis undefined,scalegroupwill default to the trace’s name. In this case, violins with the same names will be linked togetherDeclaration
Swift
public var scaleGroup: String? -
Sets the metric by which the width of each violin is determined.width means each violin has the same (max) width*count* means the violins are scaled by the number of sample points makingup each violin.
See moreDeclaration
Swift
public enum ScaleMode : String, Encodable -
Sets the metric by which the width of each violin is determined.width means each violin has the same (max) width*count* means the violins are scaled by the number of sample points makingup each violin.
Declaration
Swift
public var scaleMode: ScaleMode? -
Sets the method by which the span in data space where the density function will be computed.
soft means the span goes from the sample’s minimum value minus two bandwidths to the sample’s maximum value plus two bandwidths. hard means the span goes from the sample’s minimum to its maximum value. For custom span settings, use mode manual and fill in the
See morespanattribute.Declaration
Swift
public enum SpanMode : String, Encodable -
Sets the method by which the span in data space where the density function will be computed.
soft means the span goes from the sample’s minimum value minus two bandwidths to the sample’s maximum value plus two bandwidths. hard means the span goes from the sample’s minimum to its maximum value. For custom span settings, use mode manual and fill in the
spanattribute.Declaration
Swift
public var spanMode: SpanMode? -
Sets the span in data space for which the density function will be computed.
Has an effect only when
spanmodeis set to manual.Declaration
Swift
public var span: InfoArray? -
Undocumented
Declaration
Swift
public var line: Line? -
Sets the fill color.
Defaults to a half-transparent variant of the line color, marker color, or marker line color, whichever is available.
Declaration
Swift
public var fillColor: Color? -
If outliers, only the sample points lying outside the whiskers are shown If suspectedoutliers, the outlier points are shown and points either less than 4*Q1-3*Q3 or greater than 4*Q3-3*Q1 are highlighted (see
outliercolor) If all, all sample points are shown If false, only the violins are shown with no sample points.Defaults to suspectedoutliers when
See moremarker.outliercolorormarker.line.outliercoloris set, otherwise defaults to outliers.Declaration
Swift
public enum Points : Encodable -
If outliers, only the sample points lying outside the whiskers are shown If suspectedoutliers, the outlier points are shown and points either less than 4*Q1-3*Q3 or greater than 4*Q3-3*Q1 are highlighted (see
outliercolor) If all, all sample points are shown If false, only the violins are shown with no sample points.Defaults to suspectedoutliers when
marker.outliercolorormarker.line.outliercoloris set, otherwise defaults to outliers.Declaration
Swift
public var points: Points? -
Sets the amount of jitter in the sample points drawn.
If 0, the sample points align along the distribution axis. If 1, the sample points are drawn in a random jitter of width equal to the width of the violins.
Declaration
Swift
public var jitter: Double? -
Sets the position of the sample points in relation to the violins.
If 0, the sample points are places over the center of the violins. Positive (negative) values correspond to positions to the right (left) for vertical violins and above (below) for horizontal violins.
Declaration
Swift
public var pointPosition: Double? -
Sets the width of the violin in data coordinates.
If 0 (default value) the width is automatically selected based on the positions of other violin traces in the same subplot.
Declaration
Swift
public var width: Double? -
Undocumented
See moreDeclaration
Swift
public struct SymbolicMarker : Encodable -
Undocumented
Declaration
Swift
public var marker: SymbolicMarker? -
Sets the text elements associated with each sample value.
If a single string, the same string appears over all the data points. If an array of string, the items are mapped in order to the this trace’s (x,y) coordinates. To be seen, trace
hoverinfomust contain a text flag.Declaration
Swift
public var text: Data<String>? -
Template string used for rendering the information that appear on hover box.
Note that this will override
hoverinfo. Variables are inserted using %{variable}, for example “y: %{y}”. Numbers are formatted using d3-format’s syntax %{variable:d3-format}, for example “Price: %{y:$.2f}”. https://github.com/d3/d3-3.x-api-reference/blob/master/Formatting.md#d3_format for details on the formatting syntax. Dates are formatted using d3-time-format’s syntax %{variable|d3-time-format}, for example “Day: %{2019-01-01|%A}”. https://github.com/d3/d3-time-format#locale_format for details on the date formatting syntax. The variables available inhovertemplateare the ones emitted as event data described at this link https://plotly.com/javascript/plotlyjs-events/#event-data. Additionally, every attributes that can be specified per-point (the ones that arearrayOk: true) are available. Anything contained in tag<extra>is displayed in the secondary box, for example “{fullData.name} ”. To hide the secondary box completely, use an empty tag<extra></extra>.Declaration
Swift
public var hoverTemplate: Data<String>? -
Undocumented
See moreDeclaration
Swift
public struct Box : Encodable -
Undocumented
Declaration
Swift
public var box: Box? -
Undocumented
See moreDeclaration
Swift
public struct MeanLine : Encodable -
Undocumented
Declaration
Swift
public var meanLine: MeanLine? -
Determines on which side of the position value the density function making up one half of a violin is plotted.
Useful when comparing two violin traces under overlay mode, where one trace has
See moresideset to positive and the other to negative.Declaration
Swift
public enum Side : String, Encodable -
Determines on which side of the position value the density function making up one half of a violin is plotted.
Useful when comparing two violin traces under overlay mode, where one trace has
sideset to positive and the other to negative.Declaration
Swift
public var side: Side? -
Set several traces linked to the same position axis or matching axes to the same offsetgroup where bars of the same position coordinate will line up.
Declaration
Swift
public var offsetGroup: String? -
Set several traces linked to the same position axis or matching axes to the same alignmentgroup.
This controls whether bars compute their positional range dependently or independently.
Declaration
Swift
public var alignmentGroup: String? -
Undocumented
See moreDeclaration
Swift
public struct Selected : Encodable -
Undocumented
Declaration
Swift
public var selected: Selected? -
Undocumented
See moreDeclaration
Swift
public struct Unselected : Encodable -
Undocumented
Declaration
Swift
public var unselected: Unselected? -
Do the hover effects highlight individual violins or sample points or the kernel density estimate or any combination of them?
See moreDeclaration
Swift
public struct HoverOn : OptionSet, Encodable -
Do the hover effects highlight individual violins or sample points or the kernel density estimate or any combination of them?
Declaration
Swift
public var hoverOn: HoverOn? -
Sets a reference between this trace’s x coordinates and a 2D cartesian x axis.
If x (the default value), the x coordinates refer to
layout.xaxis. If x2, the x coordinates refer tolayout.xaxis2, and so on.Declaration
Swift
public var xAxis: XAxis -
Sets a reference between this trace’s y coordinates and a 2D cartesian y axis.
If y (the default value), the y coordinates refer to
layout.yaxis. If y2, the y coordinates refer tolayout.yaxis2, and so on.Declaration
Swift
public var yAxis: YAxis -
Creates
Violinobject from the most frequently used properties.Declaration
Swift
public init(y: YData? = nil, x: XData? = nil, name: String? = nil, line: Line? = nil, marker: SymbolicMarker? = nil, text: Data<String>? = nil, hoverText: Data<String>? = nil)Parameters
ySets the y sample data or coordinates.
xSets the x sample data or coordinates.
nameSets the trace name.
linemarkertextSets the text elements associated with each sample value.
hoverTextSame as
text. -
init(visible:showLegend: legendGroup: opacity: uid: ids: customData: meta: selectedPoints: hoverInfo: hoverLabel: stream: transforms: uiRevision: y: x: x0: y0: name: orientation: bandwidth: scaleGroup: scaleMode: spanMode: span: line: fillColor: points: jitter: pointPosition: width: marker: text: hoverText: hoverTemplate: box: meanLine: side: offsetGroup: alignmentGroup: selected: unselected: hoverOn: xAxis: yAxis: ) Creates
Violinobject with specified properties.Declaration
Swift
public init(visible: Visible? = nil, showLegend: Bool? = nil, legendGroup: String? = nil, opacity: Double? = nil, uid: String? = nil, ids: [String]? = nil, customData: [String]? = nil, meta: Data<Anything>? = nil, selectedPoints: Anything? = nil, hoverInfo: HoverInfo? = nil, hoverLabel: HoverLabel? = nil, stream: Stream? = nil, transforms: [Transform] = [], uiRevision: Anything? = nil, y: YData? = nil, x: XData? = nil, x0: Anything? = nil, y0: Anything? = nil, name: String? = nil, orientation: Orientation? = nil, bandwidth: Double? = nil, scaleGroup: String? = nil, scaleMode: ScaleMode? = nil, spanMode: SpanMode? = nil, span: InfoArray? = nil, line: Line? = nil, fillColor: Color? = nil, points: Points? = nil, jitter: Double? = nil, pointPosition: Double? = nil, width: Double? = nil, marker: SymbolicMarker? = nil, text: Data<String>? = nil, hoverText: Data<String>? = nil, hoverTemplate: Data<String>? = nil, box: Box? = nil, meanLine: MeanLine? = nil, side: Side? = nil, offsetGroup: String? = nil, alignmentGroup: String? = nil, selected: Selected? = nil, unselected: Unselected? = nil, hoverOn: HoverOn? = nil, xAxis: XAxis = .preset, yAxis: YAxis = .preset)Parameters
visibleDetermines whether or not this trace is visible.
showLegendDetermines whether or not an item corresponding to this trace is shown in the legend.
legendGroupSets the legend group for this trace.
opacitySets the opacity of the trace.
uidAssign an id to this trace, Use this to provide object constancy between traces during animations and transitions.
idsAssigns id labels to each datum.
customDataAssigns extra data each datum.
metaAssigns extra meta information associated with this trace that can be used in various text attributes.
selectedPointsArray containing integer indices of selected points.
hoverInfoDetermines which trace information appear on hover.
hoverLabelstreamtransformsuiRevisionControls persistence of some user-driven changes to the trace:
constraintrangeinparcoordstraces, as well as someeditable: truemodifications such asnameandcolorbar.title.ySets the y sample data or coordinates.
xSets the x sample data or coordinates.
x0Sets the x coordinate for single-box traces or the starting coordinate for multi-box traces set using q1/median/q3.
y0Sets the y coordinate for single-box traces or the starting coordinate for multi-box traces set using q1/median/q3.
nameSets the trace name.
orientationSets the orientation of the violin(s).
bandwidthSets the bandwidth used to compute the kernel density estimate.
scaleGroupIf there are multiple violins that should be sized according to to some metric (see
scalemode), link them by providing a non-empty group id here shared by every trace in the same group.scaleModeSets the metric by which the width of each violin is determined.width means each violin has the same (max) width*count* means the violins are scaled by the number of sample points makingup each violin.
spanModeSets the method by which the span in data space where the density function will be computed.
spanSets the span in data space for which the density function will be computed.
linefillColorSets the fill color.
pointsIf outliers, only the sample points lying outside the whiskers are shown If suspectedoutliers, the outlier points are shown and points either less than 4*Q1-3*Q3 or greater than 4*Q3-3*Q1 are highlighted (see
outliercolor) If all, all sample points are shown If false, only the violins are shown with no sample points.jitterSets the amount of jitter in the sample points drawn.
pointPositionSets the position of the sample points in relation to the violins.
widthSets the width of the violin in data coordinates.
markertextSets the text elements associated with each sample value.
hoverTextSame as
text.hoverTemplateTemplate string used for rendering the information that appear on hover box.
boxmeanLinesideDetermines on which side of the position value the density function making up one half of a violin is plotted.
offsetGroupSet several traces linked to the same position axis or matching axes to the same offsetgroup where bars of the same position coordinate will line up.
alignmentGroupSet several traces linked to the same position axis or matching axes to the same alignmentgroup.
selectedunselectedhoverOnDo the hover effects highlight individual violins or sample points or the kernel density estimate or any combination of them?
xAxisSets a reference between this trace’s x coordinates and a 2D cartesian x axis.
yAxisSets a reference between this trace’s y coordinates and a 2D cartesian y axis.
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Encodes the object in a format compatible with Plotly.
Declaration
Swift
public func encode(to encoder: Encoder) throws
View on GitHub
Install in Dash
Violin Structure Reference